jina-ai / dalle-flow
- четверг, 9 июня 2022 г. в 00:31:15
A Human-in-the-Loop workflow for creating HD images from text
A Human-in-the-Loop? workflow for creating HD images from text
DALL·E Flow is an interactive workflow for generating high-definition images from text prompt. First, it leverages DALL·E-Mega to generate image candidates, and then calls CLIP-as-service to rank the candidates w.r.t. the prompt. The preferred candidate is fed to GLID-3 XL for diffusion, which often enriches the texture and background. Finally, the candidate is upscaled to 1024x1024 via SwinIR.
DALL·E Flow is built with Jina in a client-server architecture, which gives it high scalability, non-blocking streaming, and a modern Pythonic interface. Client can interact with the server via gRPC/Websocket/HTTP with TLS.
Why Human-in-the-Loop? Generative art is a creative process. While recent advances of DALL·E unleash people's creativity, having a single-prompt-single-output UX/UI locks the imagination to a single possibility, which is bad no matter how fine this single result is. DALL·E Flow is an alternative to the one-liner, by formalizing the generative art as an iterative procedure.
p2.x8large
instance.ViT-L/14@336px
from CLIP-as-service, steps 100->200
.Using client is super easy. The following steps are best run in Jupyter notebook or Google Colab.
You will need to install DocArray and Jina first:
pip install "docarray[common]>=0.13.5" jina
We have provided a demo server for you to play:
⚠️ Due to the massive requests, our server may be delay in response. Yet we are very confident on keeping the uptime high. You can also deploy your own server by following the instruction here.
server_url = 'grpc://dalle-flow.jina.ai:51005'
Now let's define the prompt:
prompt = 'an oil painting of a humanoid robot playing chess in the style of Matisse'
Let's submit it to the server and visualize the results:
from docarray import Document
da = Document(text=prompt).post(server_url, parameters={'num_images': 8}).matches
da.plot_image_sprites(fig_size=(10,10), show_index=True)
Here we generate 16 candidates, 8 from DALLE-mega and 8 from GLID3 XL, this is as defined in num_images
, which takes about ~2 minutes. You can use a smaller value if it is too long for you.
The 16 candidates are sorted by CLIP-as-service, with index-0
as the best candidate judged by CLIP. Of course, you may think differently. Notice the number in the top-left corner? Select the one you like the most and get a better view:
fav_id = 3
fav = da[fav_id]
fav.display()
Now let's submit the selected candidates to the server for diffusion.
diffused = fav.post(f'{server_url}', parameters={'skip_rate': 0.5, 'num_images': 36}, target_executor='diffusion').matches
diffused.plot_image_sprites(fig_size=(10,10), show_index=True)
This will give 36 images based on the selected image. You may allow the model to improvise more by giving skip_rate
a near-zero value, or a near-one value to force its closeness to the given image. The whole procedure takes about ~2 minutes.
Select the image you like the most, and give it a closer look:
dfav_id = 34
fav = diffused[dfav_id]
fav.display()
Finally, submit to the server for the last step: upscaling to 1024 x 1024px.
fav = fav.post(f'{server_url}/upscale')
fav.display()
That's it! It is the one. If not satisfied, please repeat the procedure.
Btw, DocArray is a powerful and easy-to-use data structure for unstructured data. It is super productive for data scientists who work in cross-/multi-modal domain. To learn more about DocArray, please check out the docs.
You can host your own server by following the instruction below.
DALL·E Flow needs one GPU with 21GB memory at its peak. All services are squeezed into this one GPU.
It requires at least 40GB free space on the hard drive, mostly for downloading pretrained models.
High-speed internet is required. Slow/unstable internet may throw frustrating timeout when downloading models.
CPU-only environment is not tested and likely won't work. Google Colab is likely throwing OOM hence also won't work.
If you have installed Jina, the above flowchart can be generated via:
python -c "from jina import Flow; Flow.load_config('flow.yml').plot('flow.svg')"
We have provided a Dockerfile which allows you to run a server out of the box.
Our Dockerfile is using CUDA 11.6 as the base image, you may want to adjust it according to your system.
git clone https://github.com/jina-ai/dalle-flow.git
cd dalle-flow
docker build -t jinaai/dalle-flow .
The building will take 10 minutes with average internet speed, which results in a 10GB Docker image.
To run it, simply do:
docker run -p 51005:51005 -v $HOME/.cache:/root/.cache --gpus all jinaai/dalle-flow
-v $HOME/.cache:/root/.cache
avoids repeated model downloading on every docker run.-p 51005:51005
is your host public port. Make sure people can access this port if you are serving publicly. The second par of it is the port defined in flow.yml.You should see the screen like following once running:
Note that unlike running natively, running inside Docker may give less vivid progressbar, color logs, and prints. This is due to the limitations of the terminal in a Docker container. It does not affect the actual usage.
Running natively requires some manual steps, but it is often easier to debug.
mkdir dalle && cd dalle
git clone https://github.com/jina-ai/dalle-flow.git
git clone https://github.com/JingyunLiang/SwinIR.git
git clone https://github.com/CompVis/latent-diffusion.git
git clone https://github.com/hanxiao/glid-3-xl.git
You should have the following folder structure:
dalle/
|
|-- dalle-flow/
|-- SwinIR/
|-- glid-3-xl/
|-- latent-diffusion/
cd latent-diffusion && pip install -e . && cd -
cd glid-3-xl && pip install -e . && cd -
There are couple models we need to download for GLID-3-XL:
cd glid-3-xl
wget https://dall-3.com/models/glid-3-xl/bert.pt
wget https://dall-3.com/models/glid-3-xl/kl-f8.pt
wget https://dall-3.com/models/glid-3-xl/finetune.pt
cd -
cd dalle-flow
pip install -r requirements.txt
Now you are under dalle-flow/
, run the following command:
jina flow --uses flow.yml
You should see this screen immediately:
On the first start it will take ~8 minutes for downloading the DALL·E mega model and other necessary models. The proceeding runs should only take ~1 minute to reach the success message.
When everything is ready, you will see:
Congrats! Now you should be able to run the client.
You can modify and extend the server flow as you like, e.g. changing the model, adding persistence, or even auto-posting to Instagram/OpenSea. With Jina and DocArray, you can easily make DALL·E Flow cloud-native and ready for production.
DALL·E Flow is backed by Jina AI and licensed under Apache-2.0. We are actively hiring AI engineers, solution engineers to build the next neural search ecosystem in open-source.